The Link Between Gum Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis | Geneva Dentist


In Geneva, oral health is essential, especially for those diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies have uncovered a significant link between periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, and RA, both being inflammatory conditions that trigger the immune system’s response against the body. Our Geneva Dentist team at Khanna Dentistry PC can provide you with valuable insights into this connection and guide you on protecting your oral health if you have RA.

RA is characterized by painful swelling of the joints, while periodontal disease manifests in swollen gums, infection, and tooth loss, all due to inflammation. Typically caused by poor oral hygiene leading to the buildup of plaque, periodontal disease can progress to infection and eventually tooth loss if left untreated. However, the body’s inflammatory response to this infection is justified.

On the other hand, RA involves the immune system mistakenly attacking the body’s own joints, known as an autoimmune response. Research suggests that poor oral health, especially gum disease, can trigger this response, with studies showing that the bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis, responsible for periodontal disease, can cause or exacerbate RA.

While scientists continue to explore the connections between autoimmune conditions and gum disease, they have found positive outcomes: successfully treating gum disease in RA patients can reduce joint swelling and pain. For the 1.3 million Americans living with RA, maintaining proper at-home oral care is crucial, despite the challenges posed by arthritis.

Here are some tips to make oral care more manageable for RA patients:

  • Consider using a toothbrush with a special handle, which can be easier to grip.
  • Experiment with different types of floss to find one that is easy to handle.
  • Opt for toothpaste that comes in a pump instead of a tube, as it may be easier for arthritic hands to manage.

If you’re concerned about your gum health and its connection to rheumatoid arthritis, our team at Khanna Dentistry PC is here to assist you in managing your oral health effectively. Schedule your next appointment with our Geneva Dentist today to learn more and take proactive steps toward better oral and overall health.

Khanna Dentistry PC of Geneva
Phone: 630-318-2044
425 Hamilton St
Geneva, IL 60134